AQA•A-Level•Psychology
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Addiction
Risk factors, explanations for nicotine and gambling addiction, and reducing addiction
Practice 79 subtopics in Addiction. All questions match the AQA A-Level specification.
About Addiction
Addiction is a key topic in the AQA A-Level Psychologyspecification. This topic covers risk factors, explanations for nicotine and gambling addiction, and reducing addiction.
Master all 79 subtopics below with unlimited AI-generated questions. Each subtopic page includes sample questions and the ability to generate unlimited practice questions with detailed solutions.
All Subtopics (79)
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Describing addictionPhysical vs psychological dependenceToleranceWithdrawal syndromeRisk factors in developing addictionGenetic vulnerabilityFamily and twin studiesDopamine receptor genesStress as a risk factorSelf-medication hypothesisPersonality factorsSensation-seekingImpulsivityAntisocial personalityEvaluation of risk factorsFamily influencesParental modellingAttitudes to addictionPeer influencesSocial identity theorySocial learningEvaluation of family and peer influencesNicotine addiction: brain neurochemistryDopamine and reward pathwayNicotinic acetylcholine receptorsRole of the nucleus accumbensEvaluation of neurochemical explanationNicotine addiction: learning theoryClassical conditioning: cue reactivityOperant conditioning: reinforcementPositive reinforcement (pleasure)Negative reinforcement (avoiding withdrawal)Social learningEvaluation of learning theoryGambling addiction: learning theoryOperant conditioning explanationVariable reinforcement schedulesPartial reinforcement effectClassical conditioning: cuesEvaluation of learning theoryGambling addiction: cognitive theoryCognitive biasesIllusion of controlGambler's fallacyRecall biasAttribution errorsEvaluation of cognitive explanationReducing addiction: drug therapyDrug interventions for nicotineNicotine replacement therapyVarenicline (Champix)Drug interventions for gamblingOpioid antagonistsEvaluation of drug therapyReducing addiction: behavioural interventionsAversion therapyHow aversion therapy worksCovert sensitisationEvaluation of behavioural interventionsReducing addiction: CBTCognitive restructuringFunctional analysisSkills trainingEvaluation of CBT for addictionTheory of planned behaviourBehavioural attitudeSubjective normsPerceived behavioural controlApplication to addictionEvaluation of TPBProchaska's six-stage model of behaviour changePre-contemplation stageContemplation stagePreparation stageAction stageMaintenance stageTermination stageApplication to addiction treatmentEvaluation of Prochaska's model
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